How to Read Stock Charts and Trading Patterns

how to read stock charts

There are dozens of different trendlines, but we’ll save them for another time. If you see a “spike” in the volume of shares traded, does that correspond with some news about the company or its industry? Give yourself extra credit points if you noticed that the first and last intervals of most days are the busiest . That is a typical trading https://www.bigshotrading.info/ pattern for stocks that are held by big institutional investors (mutual funds, pension funds, etc.). Being able to read a stock chart can help investors understand how a stock has been performing, and possibly provide clues to the future path of its share price. The chart features themselves are factual and mathematical in nature.

how to read stock charts

Trendlines will vary depending on what part of the price bar is used to “connect the dots.” In the above chart, the highest volume day in recent years was towards the end of 2020. This is the date when you have to own the stock to have a right to the dividend. If you buy the stock after this date, you will not receive the dividend. IBD Videos Get market updates, educational videos, webinars, and stock analysis. When a stock is nearing a potential breakout, look for the RS line to be rising and approaching or in new-high ground.

What Is the Strongest Chart Pattern?

While a line chart shows just the closing price for a set period of time, both bar and candlestick charts also show the open, high, and low in addition to the closing price. Learning how to read stock charts becomes easier when you break it down into individual parts. Let’s use Alphabet’s (Google’s) stock chart as an example, taken from Google Finance. Relative strength can be great for conceptualizing a stock’s performance and is typically available on most trading platforms.Below is Facebook’s RSI over a 5-day period. The purple line at the bottom of the image demonstrates the stock’s performance when compared to the entire market.

Seeing a high P/E ratio may not be enough to determine investment in a company is worth it. Retail investors usually only invest during the trading day. Each stock how to read stock charts exchange has the freedom to set its own parameters, but the exchange will close at some point in the day and most investors will no longer be able to trade.

Stock Chart Types

The volume bar is the amount of trades that occurred during that 1-minute or 5-minute period. You can see this by moving your mouse slowly over the chart and watching the date at the bottom of the chart change for each period you move over. Line charts can also include volume and moving averages along with closing prices. Again, the simplicity can help hone chart reading skills needed to read and understand more complex charts. Line charts – A line chart is a series of data points connected by a line.

Does reading stock charts work?

The bottom line

Although learning to read and understand stock charts is beneficial for investors and offers a variety of useful skills to help identify opportunities in the stock market, research can be done to investigate all aspects of stocks to help you evaluate whether they are the right investment for you.

This leads into an early January breakout through $74 on record volume yet again. Weekly and monthly highs/lows The most common identified areas of support or resistance for the overall market are weekly and monthly highs/lows. Because the market is constantly creating new trends, there are always these easily identifiable points on the charts. While not all act as true support or resistance, the ones that do tend to be critical as they can make or break a trend.

The Day Trader’s Favorite: Candlestick Charts

In addition, various chart patterns can make it easier to watch and identify changes in the stock. Although, to be clear, none can predict or guarantee what will actually happen.

  • The tickmark on the left side of the bar shows the price at the start of the period, while the one on the right side of the bar shows the price at the end of the period.
  • Its thinkorswim’s paperMoney gives you trading tools and resources.
  • Interpreting candlestick charts according to the traditional Japanese system evolved over centuries of market observation lies outside the scope of this introduction.
  • Bankrate’s editorial team writes on behalf of YOU – the reader.
  • Accumulation days are very positive events, because they signal underlying strength due to the fact that institutions are accumulating shares and pushing the stock price higher.
  • This will keep your portfolio diversified and reduce risk while you learn more about the stock market.